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                <text>"The advent of the Chicago Northwestern Railroad with its shops attracted some to Belle Plaine, and the fertile farm land brought others to the area. As more Catholics arrived, Sunday Mass outgrew private homes and the public school was used until the first church was built in 1885. Father Michael A. Meagher, pastor of Tama, directed the building of a frame, Gothic style church at the corner of 6th Avenue and 7th Street, with Patrick McPhee and Joseph McPherson as contractors. Later the building was moved to 910 8th Avenue and is now used by the Faith Baptist Congregation." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;- Kurt, Rev. Msgr. Edgar, Parish Profile #169, &lt;em&gt;The Witness,&lt;/em&gt; April 8. 1990.</text>
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Frank and Ida Goedken Series: "Spiritual Life in the Upper Mississippi River Valley"</text>
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History of the parish over the span of 133 years, including information about its priests and parishioners.</text>
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                <text>The Archdiocese of Dubuque. &#13;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;“The Catholics of Nashua in Chickasaw County bought property and built a church in 1868. Before that, Mass was celebrated in the homes of the O’Donnells and the Doughertys. After forty years as a mission, the parish received its first resident pastor when Father William A. Kunkel was appointed in August 1903. He began the sacramental records. He at once set about having the church repaired and enlarged. In the summer of 1904 a rectory was built, and one room of the rectory was furnished as a school. For two years a lay teacher conducted the parish school, but in 1906 Father Kunkel resigned because of health and the school closed.”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Rev. Msgr. Edgar Kurt, “Parish Profile #68: Saint Michael Parish, Nashua.” Dubuque: &lt;i&gt;The Witness&lt;/i&gt;, 3 April 1988.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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History of the parish over the span of 151 years, including information about its priests and parishioners.</text>
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The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College.</text>
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Kucera Center for Catholic Thought&#13;
Frank and Ida Goedken Series: "Spiritual Life in the Upper Mississippi River Valley"</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Annual History 1962-1964, 1970-1971, 1980-1989, 1990-1992 (15 collections)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;History (5 collections)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;History 1937-1961 (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Pastor Cards (1 collection)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Pastor List (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Photographs:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Rev. Louis T. Flynn ca. 1970&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; St. Michael’s Church ca. 1970&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; St. Michael’s Hall and Garage ca. 1970&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;St. Michael’s rectory ca. 1970&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Property Letters 1912 (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Official 1917 Catholic Directory Information (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Official 1992 Catholic Directory Information (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;World Marriage Day 2004 (6 documents)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
“Good Shepherd parishes host 500 at fairgrounds,” &lt;i&gt;The Witness, &lt;/i&gt;28 September 2003, p. 2.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;“The first Catholics in Norway area were of Czech heritage, and the first priests came to minister to them in their own language. Father Anthony D. Urban visited them while pastor of Spillville and celebrated the first Mass in the area in 1865 in the Matthew Kuenn home. Several times in 1865 Father William Emonds came from Iowa City to celebrate Mass in the public school. While he was pastor of Vinton in 1867, Father Urban directed the building of the first Catholic church in Norway. In 1870 he was appointed the first resident pastor of the parish.”&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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History of the parish over the span of 150 years, including information about its priests and parishioners.</text>
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Kucera Center for Catholic Thought&#13;
Frank and Ida Goedken Series: "Spiritual Life in the Upper Mississippi River Valley"</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Activities of the Parish of St. Michael’s 1976 (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;Community Center Design Development Packet (1 collection)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;History of St. Michael’s Catholic Church Booklet 1996 (2 documents)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Newspaper Photograph No Date (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Rev. Father Aton Urban Baptismal Book 2002 Letter (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Rev. Wolfe Letter 1937 (1 document)&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;Holland, Aloise. “Contents of old Catholic school are auctioned.” Filed 2003.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
“St. Michael’s Norway,” Dubuque: &lt;i&gt;The Witness. &lt;/i&gt;20 October 1996. (2 documents)</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Catholic Life in the Archdiocese Collection</text>
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                  <text>Documents belonging to past and present Roman Catholic parishes of the Archdiocese of Dubuque. </text>
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                  <text>The Archdiocese of Dubuque and its parishes.</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
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              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Assorted primary and secondary sources. Includes photographs, diaries, parish profiles from various periods, financial records, </text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Loras College&lt;br /&gt;Kucera Center for Catholic Thought &lt;br /&gt;Frank and Ida Goedken Series: "&lt;em&gt;Spiritual Life in the Upper Mississippi River Valley"&lt;/em&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Emily Burback, Daniel Burns, Michael Gibson,  Carol Oberfoell, Helen Waldmeir, and John Waldmeir.</text>
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            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Primarily English. &#13;
Some German and Latin language documents.</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Dubuque, Iowa, Archdiocesan, Archdiocese, archive, historical record, biographies, correspondences, photography, societies, jubilee, decree, annual statement, annual report, financial, financial statement, souvenir, program, pastor list, centennial, merger, religious order, vocation profiles, vocations, maps, certificates cemetery, schools, witness, constitution, newspapers, advertisements, voting tickets, Deeds, receipts,</text>
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            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88529">
                  <text>The Archdiocese of Dubuque. &#13;
The Center for Dubuque History. </text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="140773">
                <text>St. Michael (Plymouth, Iowa)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>"For Saint Michael’s first century we rely somewhat on an anonymous history brought up to date in 1987, but probably begun many years earlier. That history states that two Czechs, Albert Cobeen and Frank Yarick started to build a church. Lacking sufficient funds, they were helped by the Irish Catholics to finish the church in 1872. Father Sulac, a Jesuit missionary, visited the church twice a year, but the years are not given. Historians are searching old Catholic directories and Jesuit archives for his full name and the specific years he worked in the Iowa missions."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; -Rev. Msgr. Edgar Kurt, Parish Profile #219, &lt;em&gt;The Witness&lt;/em&gt;, April 7, 1991</text>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>1872-2004&#13;
The history of the parish over the span of 132 years, including information about its priests and parishioners.</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="140776">
                <text>The Archdiocese of Dubuque. &#13;
The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College. </text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Various primary and secondary sources. </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="140778">
                <text>Loras College&#13;
Kucera Center for Catholic Thought &#13;
Frank and Ida Goedken Series: "Spiritual Life in the Upper Mississippi River Valley"</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="140779">
                <text>Burback, Emily. Burns, Daniel. Gibson, Michael. Oberfoell, Carol. Waldmeir, Helen. Waldmeir, John.</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>CENTENNIAL (1 document) &#13;
CERTIFICATES (2 documents) &#13;
DECREE (2 documents) &#13;
FINANCIAL STATEMENT (2 documents) &#13;
HISTORY (1 document)&#13;
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Peter B. Hoffman Photograph Collection</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Hoffman, Peter B.</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88536">
                  <text>This is a digital collection of the photographic works of Peter B. Hoffman, Jr. A Dubuque native, he was born on October 28, 1889 and was buried in Mount Calvary Cemetery after he died on December 14, 1953. His parents were Peter B. Hoffmann, Sr. and Katherine (Nickels) Hoffmann. His father's parents immigrated from Luxembourg to Ohio, where he was born, and shortly thereafter to Dubuque. Peter B. Hoffmann, Sr. was a grocer, historian and politician. His mother's parents immigrated directly from Luxembourg to Dubuque and were considered "pioneer" residents of the city. The couple had seven children: Edward M., Albert D., Alvina M., Frank Charle, Vincent, Bertha K., and Peter B. Jr. The family was Catholic. Peter B. Jr. married Barbara R. Bungert sometime between 1915 and 1925, and they had one daughter, Rosalyn Marie. Peter worked in his father's store as a grocer clerk and continued in the grocery business throughout his life; he was also drafted in WWI and WWII. Although he is never named as the person taking the photos, the pictures contain multiple images of Peter B. Hoffmann, Sr., leading to the conclusion that his son was the photographer. (Note: The name "Hoffmann" appears with both one and two "n"s throughout the family and newspaper accounts.)</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>Early 20th Century</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Dubuque (Iowa) -- Pictorial Works&#13;
Aerial &amp; Bird’s Eye Views&#13;
Banks &amp; Banking&#13;
Boats &amp; Boating&#13;
Bridges&#13;
Business Firms&#13;
Carnegie-Stout Public Library&#13;
Cemeteries&#13;
Churches &amp; Grottoes&#13;
Clubs&#13;
Disasters (Fires &amp; Floods)&#13;
Elevators&#13;
Entertainment&#13;
Farms &amp; Farming&#13;
Government (City, County and State)&#13;
Homes&#13;
Ice Harbor&#13;
Individuals &amp; Groups&#13;
Julien Dubuque Monument&#13;
Landscapes &amp; Nature&#13;
Loras College&#13;
Military&#13;
Mills&#13;
Monestary [sic]&#13;
Parades&#13;
Parks&#13;
Postal Service&#13;
Railroads&#13;
River Scenes&#13;
Schools&#13;
Steamboats&#13;
Street Scenes: Business&#13;
Street Scenes: Residential&#13;
Transportation</text>
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              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                  <text>The Center for Dubuque History, Loras College, 1450 Alta Vista Street, Dubuque, Iowa 52001</text>
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              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Image</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Hoffman Collection Originals Box 1-4</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88542">
                  <text>Contact The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College, 1450 Alta Vista Street, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 or call (563) 588-7100 © LORAS COLLEGE</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88543">
                  <text>This record is part of the Peter B. Hoffman Photograph Collection held by The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College, Dubuque, Iowa.</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88544">
                  <text>Hannah Bernhard, Michael Gibson, Sydney Reilly.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="65">
              <name>Conforms To</name>
              <description>An established standard to which the described resource conforms.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88545">
                  <text>Dublin Core Standards</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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      <name>Image</name>
      <description>A visual representation other than text. Examples include images and photographs of physical objects, paintings, prints, drawings, other images and graphics, animations and moving pictures, film, diagrams, maps, musical notation. Note that Image may include both electronic and physical representations.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="150550">
              <text>black and white print</text>
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        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="150551">
              <text>4.75 x 3 in.</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Hoffman, Peter B.</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="150538">
                <text>Military</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150539">
                <text>The Center for Dubuque History, Loras College, 1450 Alta Vista Street, Dubuque, Iowa 52001</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150540">
                <text>Peter B. Hoffman Photograph Collection</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>St. Mihiel Front</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="150542">
                <text>HOFF 00622</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150543">
                <text>Digital image captured with an Epson V600 scanner. TIFF file created from a print scanned in 48 bit color at 600 ppi.</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150544">
                <text>Contact The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College, 1450 Alta Vista Street, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 or call (563) 588-7100 Copyright LORAS COLLEGE</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150545">
                <text>This record is part of the Peter B. Hoffman Photograph Collection held by The Center for Dubuque History at Loras College, Dubuque, Iowa.</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Reilly, Sydney</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150547">
                <text>A German plane with a German Iron Cross on the lower left wing is crashed on the ground and in flames. Most of the outer covering of the plane is burnt and no longer there, while a few pieces on the back and left upper and lower wings is still not burnt. The frame of the plane is clearly visible. Black smoke rises from the middle of the plane and the tail is pointed upwards in the air. The ground is clear of any debris or organic material. There are trees in the background on the right side of the photograph. At the top of the photograph it reads, "St. Mihiel Front: Sept. 12-1918." </text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>September 12, 1918</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="150549">
                <text>Still Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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        <name>France</name>
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      <tag tagId="128">
        <name>German Iron Cross</name>
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      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>German plane</name>
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      <tag tagId="130">
        <name>St. Mihiel Front</name>
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      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>The Battle of St. Mihiel</name>
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      <tag tagId="125">
        <name>The Great War</name>
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      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>World War I</name>
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  <item itemId="3090" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88496">
                  <text>Father Raymond Roseliep Postcard Collection</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88497">
                  <text>postcards</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88498">
                  <text>Roseliep, Raymond</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88499">
                  <text>Santa Claus</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="88500">
                  <text>A collection of postcards with Christmas related themes collected by Raymond Roseliep.</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88501">
                  <text>Raymond Roseliep</text>
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                  <text>Loras College</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88503">
                  <text>Raymond Roseliep Collection. Finding aids for the collection can be found at &lt;a title="Roseliep Finding Aids" href="http://libguides.loras.edu/special/roseliep" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;http://libguides.loras.edu/special/roseliep&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="88504">
                  <text>The Loras College Library rights statement is located at &lt;a title="Rights Statement" href="%20http%3A//libguides.loras.edu/special/rights" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;http://libguides.loras.edu/special/rights&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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Hingtgen, Gerald B., Sr. "St. Nicholas Spruce Creek and the Fritz Chapel." Parish history scrapbook. n.d.</text>
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